Ephesus is indeed considered one of the most well-preserved ancient cities in the world, with a rich history and cultural significance. Its location near the mouth of the Cayster River made it an important commercial hub in ancient times, with a protected harbor that served as a starting point for the Royal Road and attracted thousands of pilgrims for traditional worship.
The city was also home to famous philosopher Heraclitus and was known for its extensive remains from the later Roman period. Excavations have revealed many well-preserved structures including the Temple of Artemis, one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, the Library of Celsus, the Great Theater, and the Terrace Houses. The city also played a significant role in the spread of Christianity, and the House of the Virgin Mary is an important pilgrimage site for Christians.
